RecruitingPhase IIICTR20241656CAR-T

CAR-T · relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma Phase III clinical trial

Official protocol title:A Randomized Controlled Phase III Clinical Study of Equecabtagene Autoleucel Injection in Patients with Lenalidomide-Refractory Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma (RRMM)

Sponsor: Nanjing IASO Biotechnology Co., Ltd.Updated: 9/7/2026
Target CohortRelapsed/refractory(Synthesized by CMDN from protocol summary; final eligibility confirmed by study doctors)

Trial Summary

This project is a Phase III clinical trial sponsored by Nanjing IASO Biotechnology Co., Ltd., primarily targeting patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) who have received 1 to 2 prior lines of therapy (which must include regimens based on a proteasome inhibitor and an immunomodulatory agent) and are refractory to lenalidomide. The investigational group receives anti-BCMA chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy (equecabtagene autoleucel injection) as a single intravenous infusion; the control group receives standard therapies, consisting of a monoclonal antibody (daratumumab) or a proteasome inhibitor (bortezomib), in combination with an immunomodulatory agent (pomalidomide) and a glucocorticoid (dexamethasone), administered on 3-week or 4-week treatment cycles. This study is a domestic trial without international medical centers and will be conducted across 28 leading domestic medical institutions in China, including the Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (Tianjin Institute of Hematology), Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, and Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University.

Participating Centers0 in China + 28 overseas

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
The First Hospital of Jilin University
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University
Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Peking University People's Hospital
Peking University First Hospital
Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Jiangsu Province Hospital
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Henan Cancer Hospital
The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
The Affiliated People's Hospital of Ningbo University
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University
West China Hospital, Sichuan University
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University
Peking University Third Hospital
Fuxing Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing Gobroad Boren Hospital

Source and Verification

Every fact on this page is derived from the official study protocol document below. The source document is archived as a PDF for direct verification.

Document type
CDE clinical trial registration filing (original PDF)
Official registration number
CTR20241656
Verify on the NMPA CDE public platformby entering CTR20241656 in the registration-number field. The platform is a search interface with no permanent per-study URL, so a direct link is not possible.
Last reconciled
2026-09-07

Frequently Asked Questions about this Study

Structured facts derived from official protocol filings for patient and family reference

QWhich patient group is targeted by this clinical trial?

According to official protocol filings (target population synthesized by CMDN from study details, not an official CDE field), this study is primarily designed for patients with [Relapsed/refractory]. Eligibility requires verified clinical confirmation by investigators regarding prior lines of therapy, active disease biomarkers, and performance status.

QWhat are the specific eligibility criteria regarding age, performance status, and prior therapy?

According to verified protocol filings, key eligibility thresholds include: age 18–75 years, ECOG performance status ≤ 1, 1–2 prior lines of therapy. The study specifies 7 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria covering detailed organ function and medical history. Final enrollment confirmation is determined by investigators at participating hospital trial centers.

QWhat are the investigational targets and mechanism of action?

The core therapeutic target or investigational mechanism is [CAR-T]. It aims to selectively eradicate clonal plasma cells or redirect anti-tumor immune responses, representing an active area of precision hematology research.

QWhat clinical phase is this study in?

This study is registered as a [Phase III] clinical trial. The protocol is conducted under rigorous ethical and Good Clinical Practice (GCP) oversight approved by institutional ethics committees.

QWhere are the participating hospital trial centers located?

This is an international multi-centre study with 0 study centres in China and 28 overseas centres. The lead institution is [Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences]. Prominent sites include Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, among others. Eligible domestic patients can seek screening at the nearest participating centre.

QWhat is the official trial registration code and how can it be verified?

The official public registration identifier for this protocol is [CTR20241656] (CDE_CTR). Patients and researchers can verify registration details and regulatory authorizations directly on the official NMPA CDE platform.

Note for International Patients: Trial centers for this study are located in China. Interventional trials strictly comply with domestic Human Genetic Resources (HGRAC) regulations and standard hospital protocols, which generally restrict enrollment to residents with domestic healthcare identification. International patients seeking approved cellular therapies should review commercial options.

Key Information

Status

Recruiting

Phase

Phase III

Target / Therapy

CAR-T

Sponsor

Nanjing IASO Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

Principal Investigator

Lugui Qiu

Lead Institution

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

Participating Centers

0 in China + 28 overseas

CDE Registry ID

CTR20241656

Trial information is translated from the Chinese source record and reviewed by CMDN. Confirm current status and eligibility with the study team.

Where this study sits in the landscape

Browse comparable active studies by disease stage, modality and province

Keywords

IASO BioPhase IIIBCMACAR-T cell therapymultiple myelomalenalidomide-refractoryimmunomodulatory agentproteasome inhibitorCTR20241656

Considering a non-trial option?

International participation must be confirmed directly with the study team. If a clinical trial is not practical, review our independent guide to CAR-T in China.

View CAR-T in China Guide →

Evidence · Process · Costs · Verified hospitals

Patient Rights & Safety Assurance

Protocol drugs and related tests are fully covered by the sponsor. All studies are strictly supervised by ethics committees, and patients retain the legal right to withdraw at any time.

Read application guide & patient rights